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Alexandria Egypt | Pearl of the Mediterranean
Universally known as The Pearl of the Mediterranean. Location: Located on the Mediterranean Sea North West Delta, 140 miles from Cairo by agricultural road and 137 miles by desert road. Who built it? And why? Named after Alexander the Great, it was built at his orders on the site of a small old fishing village called Rhakot is in 322 BC to be the capital of his reign in Egypt, as a port near to his country and a Greek cultural center. Not only was it ancient Egypt Center of knowledge but it also was a tempestuous historical setting that witness the famous relationship of Mark Antony and Cleopatra. Overview: It is internationally known as the Bride of the Mediterranean with beaches extending along the Mediterranean for some 30 Km. Alexandria was the largest pre-industrial city in the world, with a population that reached somewhat between 500,000 and 1,000,000 before the Industrial Revolution. Now, there are approximate 4.1 million national residing in Alexandria. Today Alexandria is considered the second capital of Egypt. It is distinguished by its strategic location moderate climate and its beautifully fine sandy beaches which covered a large area between Agamy in the west and Abu Qeir in the east, which made it worthy of its well merited title Pearl of the Mediterranean. How to reach it? Alexandria is served by two airports: Al Nozha Airport, located 7km southeast of the city center, and Borg Al Arab Airport which is 25 Km Southwest of Alexandria. Or you can arrive at Cairo International Airport & then transferred by bus or train to Alexandria. By bus: There is more than one bus direct from Cairo to Alexandria every day. As well Alexandria reachable from most cities in Egypt either by bus or Train. By Train:- There are two railway stations that connected Alexandria to almost all cities in Egypt, and the tram-first used in 1860-is still commonly used within the city. There is a train every three hours that departs from Ramsis station in Cairo (There is one train station from Aswan to Alexandria). If you need a private transfer, Memphis tours can arrange that for you. Tourist Attraction: Al-Montaza Palace The Tombs of Mustafa Kamel The Greeco-Roman Museum The Pompey's Pillar Al Anfushi Tombs The Library of Alexandria Catacombs of Kom Al Shuqqafaa Qaitbay Citadel The Roman Theater Al Shatby Necropolis Abu Qier Suburb Mosques: Al Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque Al Attareen Mosque Sidi Bishr Mosque El Boseiry Mosque Museum : The National Museum of Alexandria The Naval Museum The Museum of Fine Arts The Museum of Royal Family Jewelry Mahmoud Said Museum Al Alamein Museum Reference: Tourist Guide 16th Edition. Best of Egypt volume III
ِAncient Egyptian History
- The Middle Kingdom of Ancient Egypt
- Alexander the Great | Egypt History
- Queen Hatshepsut
- Tutankhamoun King | Ancient Egypt Kingdom
- Salah Al-Din Al-Ayyubi
- King Ramses II: Facts, Accomplishments, Life and Death
- Sultan Mohammad Ali
- Amr Ibn Al-Aas
- The Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt
- The New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt
- Greco-Roman Period
- Early Islamic Period in Egypt
- Mamluk and Ottoman Period
- Egypt in the Modern Era
- Behind the Throne: Exploring the Life and Reign of Queen Cleopatra of Egypt
Cairo Attractions
- Al Aqmar Mosque | Cairo | Egypt
- Sultan Al Mansur Qalawun Mosque
- Al Azhar Mosque
- Mosque of Amr ibn al-As: Egypt’s Oldest Mosque and a Living Chronicle of Faith
- Bab Zuweila
- Museum of Islamic Art
- Sultan Hassan Mosque & Madrasa | Islamic Cairo
- Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque
- Bayt Al Suhaymi in Cairo
- Cairo Opera House
- The Coptic Museum in Cairo
- The Egyptian Museum in Cairo
- El Ghorya | Attractions in Cairo Egypt
- Ben Ezra Synagogue | Coptic Cairo
- Khan El Khalili Bazaar
- Old Cairo and Coptic Cairo
- Salah El Din Citadel in Cairo | Egypt
- The Hanging Church | Coptic Cairo
- Al-Muizz Al-Deen Allah Street
- Downtown Cairo
- Zamalek / Gezira
- Islamic Cairo
- Souk Al Khayamiya | Tentmakers Bazaar
Alexandria Attractions
- City of Alexandria
- El Ain El Sokhna | Red Sea Egypt
- El Sharkia Governorate History | Egypt Cities
- The Faiyum Travel Guide | Egypt
- Port Said Travel guide | Egypt
- Marsa Alam Information
- Aswan High Dam | The High Dam of Egypt
- Qaitbay Citadel in Alexandria
- Pompey's Pillar in Alexandria
- Why El Alamein Egypt Became World War II's Most Important Battlefield
- Alexandria Egypt | Pearl of the Mediterranean
- Alexandria Library Egypt | Bibliotheca Alexandria
- Experience the Heart of the Mediterranean: Your Guide to the Best Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt
- Cairo Travel information | Cairo Egypt
- The Catacombs of Kom el-Shuqafa
- Greco-Roman Museum
- Lighthouse of Alexandria
- Luxor Travel Guide | Luxor City | Egypt
- Montazah Park Alexandria
- Red Sea Egypt | Red Sea Travel Guide
- The Western Desert of Egypt | Egypt Oases
Luxor Attractions
Aswan Attractions
Nile Valley
Red Sea and Sinai
Ports of Call
Egyptian Culture and Travel Info
Plan Your Trip!
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El-Ain El-Sokhna (El-Sokhna) is an Egyptian city located on the coasts of Gulf of Suez. Meaning “The Hot Spring”, the name is originated from the sulfur springs in the nearby mountain “Gebal Ataqa”.
El Sharkia Governorate was the twelfth province of Lower Egypt; its Capital was Bobastis which became later The Capital of Egypt.
Named after the Coptic word phiom or pa – yom ,meaning lake or sea, the triangular depression of the Fayoum looks like a delta.
Port Said is one of the canal cities which located in north east Egypt for about 30 km along the Mediterranean Sea coast, north of the Suez Canal, with population of 603,788 The city was erected in 1859 at the same time of building the Suez Canal.
Marsa Alam is an old small town, located in the South of the Eastern Desert in Egypt on the Red Sea. It is 790 kilometers south of Cairo and about 300 kilometers from Hurghada and just 132km from Al-Qusier.
Aswan High Dam Located in the middle of the Egyptian Desert is one of the largest embankment dams of the world, Aswan High Dam. Known as Saad el Aali in Arabic Aswan High Dam is one of the greatest engineering miracles of this world.
Universally known as The Pearl of the Mediterranean, Alexandria is located on the Mediterranean Sea North West Delta, 140 miles from Cairo by agricultural road and 137 miles by desert road.
Cairo is the largest city in Africa, and the capital of Egypt, was founded by the Fatimids and the word Cairo means (Victorious). Click here to know more about Cairo history, places and the sightseeing you can watch through Memphis Tours!
Luxor, the city with the most impressive Pharaonic Monuments. Valley of the Kings, the Theban Necropolis and Karnak, are all few kilometers away from the city of Luxor.
The Red Sea is a conductor between the continents Africa and Asia. It connects the Indian Ocean at the south through the Gulf of Aden. Sinai Peninsula and the gulf of Aqaba are located in the north to the Red Sea.
Western Desert in Egypt is one of the vastest desert areas in the world, containing 5 oases: Siwa, farafra, Dakhla, Baharia and Kharga. Click here to explore more with Memphis Tours!
Experience the City of Alexandria’s historic charm! Find top Alexandria Attractions, activities, and sights perfect for every visitor to enjoy.
Immerse yourself in the rich history of Alexandria, Egypt. Explore ancient landmarks, stunning architecture, and incredible attractions. Find out the top things to do in Alexandria Egypt and create unforgettable memories.
Learn about Pompey's Pillar, the iconic ancient monument in Alexandria. Uncover its fascinating history and plan your visit to this historic site.
The Library of Alexandria remains history’s greatest mystery. Uncover its cultural treasures and legacy—read more and explore now.
Explore the legendary Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa. Learn about the unique Alexandria catacombs and their mysterious, ancient past.
Visit Qaitbay Citadel in Alexandria, Egypt’s timeless fortress by the Mediterranean. Explore its fascinating stories, architecture, and scenic views.
Explore Montazah Palace, Alexandria's royal gem. Enjoy lush gardens, historic architecture, and unforgettable views during your visit.
Step into history at the Greco-Roman Museum Alexandria. Explore fascinating Greco-Roman artifacts and discover Alexandria's ancient heritage now.
Explore the history of El Alamein Egypt, where fierce desert battles shaped a nation. Learn about its enduring legacy and visitor highlights.
Stood on the island of Pharos in the harbor of Alexandria, the Lighthouse of Alexandria, also known as the Pharos of Alexandria and Pharos Lighthouse of Alexandria, was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.