HomeAlexandria Attractions
Information about the history of Alexandria and all of the most significant sites around the city
Discover how Ein El Sokhna Port drives Egypt’s trade and opens the door to unforgettable cruise tours and shore excursions.
Western Desert in Egypt is one of the vastest desert areas in the world, containing 5 oases: Siwa, farafra, Dakhla, Baharia and Kharga. Click here to explore more with Memphis Tours!
The Red Sea is a conductor between the continents Africa and Asia. It connects the Indian Ocean at the south through the Gulf of Aden. Sinai Peninsula and the gulf of Aqaba are located in the north to the Red Sea.
Luxor, the city with the most impressive Pharaonic Monuments. Valley of the Kings, the Theban Necropolis and Karnak, are all few kilometers away from the city of Luxor.
Cairo is the largest city in Africa, and the capital of Egypt, was founded by the Fatimids and the word Cairo means (Victorious). Click here to know more about Cairo history, places and the sightseeing you can watch through Memphis Tours!
Universally known as The Pearl of the Mediterranean, Alexandria is located on the Mediterranean Sea North West Delta, 140 miles from Cairo by agricultural road and 137 miles by desert road.
Aswan High Dam Located in the middle of the Egyptian Desert is one of the largest embankment dams of the world, Aswan High Dam. Known as Saad el Aali in Arabic Aswan High Dam is one of the greatest engineering miracles of this world.
Port Said is one of the canal cities which located in north east Egypt for about 30 km along the Mediterranean Sea coast, north of the Suez Canal, with population of 603,788 The city was erected in 1859 at the same time of building the Suez Canal.
Named after the Coptic word phiom or pa – yom ,meaning lake or sea, the triangular depression of the Fayoum looks like a delta.
El Sharkia Governorate was the twelfth province of Lower Egypt; its Capital was Bobastis which became later The Capital of Egypt.
Immerse yourself in the rich history of Alexandria, Egypt. Explore ancient landmarks, stunning architecture, and incredible attractions. Find out the top things to see in Alexandria, Egypt, and create unforgettable memories.
Experience the City of Alexandria’s historic charm! Find top Alexandria Attractions, activities, and sights perfect for every visitor to enjoy.
Learn about Pompey's Pillar, the iconic ancient monument in Alexandria. Uncover its fascinating history and plan your visit to this historic site.
The Library of Alexandria remains history’s greatest mystery. Uncover its cultural treasures and legacy—read more and explore now.
Explore the legendary Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa. Learn about the unique Alexandria catacombs and their mysterious, ancient past.
Visit Qaitbay Citadel in Alexandria, Egypt’s timeless fortress by the Mediterranean. Explore its fascinating stories, architecture, and scenic views.
Explore Montazah Palace, Alexandria's royal gem. Enjoy lush gardens, historic architecture, and unforgettable views during your visit.
Step into history at the Greco-Roman Museum Alexandria. Explore fascinating Greco-Roman artifacts and discover Alexandria's ancient heritage now.
Explore the history of El Alamein Egypt, where fierce desert battles shaped a nation. Learn about its enduring legacy and visitor highlights.
Learn about the Lighthouse of Alexandria, a marvel of ancient engineering and one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Dive into its remarkable story.
Frequently Asked Questions
Got questions? We’ve got answers. Find everything you need to know to plan your perfect trip.
Many Egypt trips combine ancient history, scenic cruising, and relaxing coastal escapes. Travelers often begin their journey in Cairo, explore the legendary Giza Pyramids Complex, and then continue with a cruise along the Nile River between Luxor and Aswan. Egypt also offers beautiful Red Sea resorts for relaxation and marine activities. The most comfortable season for travel is typically November through March, when temperatures are pleasant for sightseeing across the country.
Popular Egypt Trip Itinerary Options & Costs
Most organized journeys start in Cairo and include a Nile cruise between Luxor and Aswan. A 7–10 day trip usually ranges from $900 to $2,500 per person (land only) depending on the level of comfort, accommodations, and experiences included.
1- Classic Itinerary (9–10 days)
- Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the Abu Simbel Temples
- Ideal for first-time visitors wanting to explore Egypt’s most famous historical landmarks
- Often includes domestic flights and a Nile cruise
2- History & Relaxation (10–12 days)
- Classic route plus beach time in Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh
- Combines ancient temples with snorkeling and beach experiences along the Red Sea
3- Budget / Explorer Trips (7 days)
- Focus on major highlights such as the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Valley of the Kings
- Often include a 5-star Nile cruise with prices starting from around $800
Key Destinations in Egypt Trips
- Cairo / Giza
Home to the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Great Sphinx of Giza, and the Grand Egyptian Museum.
- Luxor
Often called the world’s largest open-air museum, featuring the Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, and the Valley of the Kings.
- Aswan
A scenic Nile-side city known for Philae Temple, the Aswan High Dam, and traditional Nubian culture.
- Abu Simbel Temples
Magnificent rock temples built by Ramesses II and dedicated to him and Nefertari, usually visited from Aswan.
- Red Sea Resorts
- Hurghada
- Sharm El Sheikh
Both are popular for diving, snorkeling, and beach relaxation.
Important Travel Tips
1- Visa
Travelers to Egypt generally require a tourist visa. Many visitors can obtain a 30-day visa on arrival at the airport for approximately $25 USD, provided their passport is valid for at least six months beyond the arrival date.
2- Safety
Security is visible at major tourist sites, often including police and military presence. Organized tours commonly provide representatives to assist with airport transfers and travel logistics.
3- Culture & Dress
Egypt is a conservative country. Modest clothing is recommended, and public displays of affection are generally discouraged.
4- Health
Drink bottled water rather than tap water and consider travel insurance that includes medical coverage and evacuation if needed.
5- Money
The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP), though US dollars are widely accepted in many tourist areas. Tipping is a common part of the culture, so carrying small bills is helpful.
The best of Egypt tours combine the country’s most iconic sights with well-planned experiences, including visits to the Giza Pyramids Complex in Cairo, scenic cruises along the Nile River, and the remarkable temples of Luxor and Aswan. Many itineraries also offer optional extensions for relaxation by the Red Sea in Hurghada or deeper cultural exploration in Alexandria and Egypt’s desert oases. Tour options vary from budget-friendly packages to private luxury journeys, often including domestic flights, expert guides, and seamless travel arrangements. Leading providers include local specialists such as Holiday In Egypt and Beyond The Nile, international operators such as Intrepid and Exodus, luxury brands like Tauck and Abercrombie & Kent, and Memphis Tours for curated and personalised experiences.
Popular Tour Types & Destinations:
- Classic Egypt (Cairo & Nile Cruise): Focuses on highlights such as the Giza Pyramids, the Egyptian Museum, Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, and the Valley of the Kings, combined with a Nile cruise (typically 3–5 nights) stopping at Edfu and Kom Ombo, and ending in Aswan.
- Deep Dive Cultural Tours: Extend your journey to include the impressive Abu Simbel temples near Aswan, historic Islamic Cairo, Alexandria, or even the remote Siwa Oasis for a richer and more immersive cultural experience.
Memphis Tours Egypt small group tours have an average group size of around 10 travellers. This is deliberately kept small to ensure a genuinely personal experience — you can always hear the guide clearly, ask questions freely, and visit sites without feeling part of a large, impersonal crowd.
There are several popular tours in Egypt that offer unique experiences. Here are some of the best Egypt tours to consider:
1. Trip to Egypt: Pyramids & Nile by Air
2. 5 Days Trip to Egypt: Cairo and Luxor
3. Pyramids, Nile Cruise & Abu Simbel
Top-rated Egypt tour packages in 2026 typically include: airport transfers, accommodation (3–5 star), English-speaking licensed guide, site entry fees, domestic flights (Cairo–Luxor), and some meals. Best sellers are the 8-day "Classic Egypt" (Pyramids + Nile cruise), the 10-day "Egypt Explorer" (Cairo + Upper Egypt + Red Sea), and the 14-day "Grand Egypt" covering all major regions.
Egypt tourist visas are typically issued for a 30-day stay, with a 90-day validity window from issue date. Extensions can be obtained from the Mogamma building in Cairo's Tahrir Square or from Passport and Immigration offices in other cities. Extensions cost around 200–300 EGP and extend the stay by another 30 days. Multiple-entry visas (valid 6 months) are available online for frequent visitors.
October to April is the best period to visit Egypt — temperatures are comfortable (15–28°C), crowds are manageable outside peak Christmas/New Year weeks, and prices are 20–30% lower than peak season. March–April is the sweet spot: warm but not hot, post-winter crowds, and lush Nile vegetation. Avoid June–August when temperatures in Luxor and Aswan exceed 40°C — heat makes sightseeing grueling.
A minimum of 10–14 days is recommended to experience Egypt meaningfully: 4 days Cairo and Giza, 4 days Upper Egypt (Luxor/Aswan), 2 days Nile cruise, and 2–4 days at the coast or desert. Shorter trips (7 days) work if focused on Cairo and Luxor only. Budget travelers often spend 3–4 weeks to include the Western Desert oases and Red Sea.
- The currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound, The value of the Pound is effectively fixed at the rate of 0.056 LE to 1 USD, Credit cards are widely used in Egypt.
- Service charges that have been included on your bill go to the restaurant, not the waiter. Be sure to tip the servers 10% in addition by handing it to them directly.
- The metro is one of the best ways to go from one place to another within Cairo.
- Arabic is the official language, English is widely used as second language.
- Try “Fool”, Egyptian beans, and “Koshary”, a traditional Egyptian pasta dish.
- Try Kebab and Kofta, the Egyptian traditional meat dish.
- Visit the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx and valley temple which belongs to king Chephren.
- See Luxor temple, Hatshepsut temple, Valley of the Kings and Karnak temple in Luxor.
- Admire the wonders of ancient history at the Egyptian Museum.
- Discover the magic of Egyptian oases like Siwa or Bahariya
- Dive or snorkel in Sinai or cities situated on the Red Sea.
- Going on a Nile Cruise from Luxor to Aswan or vise versa.
- Shop at Khan El Khalili touristic market in Cairo.
- Visit Philae and Abu Simbel temples in Aswan.
- Visit the Saint Catherine Monastery in Sinai.
- Exploring Islamic Cairo on foot.
Discover More About Egypt
Explore unique stories, insider tips, and must-see spots to make the most of your visit.
