Alexandria is one of Egypt’s most distinctive Mediterranean cities. Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, it grew into one of the most important intellectual and cultural centers of the ancient world. Today, it remains a unique destination on Egypt’s northern coast, blending history, architecture, sea views, and everyday local life.
This guide highlights the most important things to see in Alexandria in a clear, list-based and structured format, suitable for travel agency websites and international travelers looking for reliable and easy-to-read information.
Each attraction in this guide is selected based on its cultural value, historical importance, accessibility, and visitor experience.
Unlike Cairo or Luxor, Alexandria tells a different story. Instead of only Pharaonic history, it reflects Egypt’s Greco-Roman, Mediterranean, Ottoman, and modern heritage.
When travelers search for things to see in Alexandria, they usually want:
Alexandria offers all of these in one walkable and scenic coastal city.
The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a modern tribute to the ancient Library of Alexandria, once the greatest center of knowledge in the ancient world.
It is a large cultural complex that includes:
Its circular design facing the Mediterranean makes it one of the most recognizable modern landmarks and one of the most important things to see in Alexandria.
The Qaitbay Citadel stands on the exact location where the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria once stood – one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Visitors can explore:
It offers some of the best panoramic views over the Mediterranean and the Eastern Harbor, making it one of the top things to see in Alexandria.
The Alexandria Corniche is a long road stretching along the Mediterranean coast. It represents the daily life and rhythm of the city.
Along the Corniche, visitors will find:
It is where the city meets the sea and where locals and tourists experience Alexandria’s real atmosphere.
The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are the largest Roman burial site in Egypt. They date back to the 2nd century AD and show a unique mix of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman cultures.
The site includes:
It is considered one of the most fascinating archaeological sites to see in Alexandria.
Despite its misleading name, Pompey’s Pillar was built in honour of Emperor Diocletian around the late 3rd century AD.
It stands:
Nearby ruins of the Serapeum complex add more historical context to this site.
The Montaza Palace Complex was once a royal summer retreat and today is a peaceful public park overlooking the Mediterranean.
It features:
It is perfect for slow walks, photography, and relaxation.
Located in a restored Italian-style villa, the Alexandria National Museum takes visitors through different historical periods of the city.
It displays artifacts from:
It is a key cultural stop for anyone exploring educational things to see in Alexandria.
The Roman Amphitheatre is one of the most important Roman remains in Egypt.
The site includes:
It gives visitors a clear picture of social life during Roman Alexandria.
The Royal Jewelry Museum showcases the treasures and personal items of Egypt’s royal family during the Muhammad Ali dynasty.
Inside, visitors find:
Both the collections and the building itself are part of the attraction.
One of Alexandria’s most important mosques, Abu Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque, reflects Andalusian Islamic architecture.
It features:
It represents Alexandria’s spiritual and cultural diversity.
Stanley Bridge is one of the most famous modern structures along the Alexandria Corniche.
It is a popular spot for:
Its classical Mediterranean design makes it a modern symbol of Alexandria.
The Anfushi District near the Eastern Harbour represents old Alexandria away from tourist crowds.
Visitors experience:
It gives an authentic look into everyday life by the sea.
Mamoura Beach is known for being cleaner and less crowded compared to central beaches.
It is ideal for:
It adds a natural coastal experience to the list of things to see in Alexandria.
The Alexandria Opera House dates back to the early 20th century and showcases European architectural influence.
It hosts:
It plays an important role in Alexandria’s modern artistic scene.
For travelers choosing the best timing for the things to see in Alexandria, here is a practical breakdown:
The overall best seasons to explore Alexandria are:
These seasons have mild temperatures and are ideal for outdoor sightseeing.
For visitors planning to explore the things to see in Alexandria, these simple travel tips can help:
Alexandria is more than just a coastal city. It is a living museum where ancient history, Mediterranean culture, and modern Egyptian life come together.
From the legendary Qaitbay Citadel to the elegant Bibliotheca Alexandrina, from underground catacombs to vibrant seaside promenades, these things to see in Alexandria offer travelers a complete and balanced experience of Egypt’s second capital.
Whether on a short trip from Cairo or part of a northern Egypt journey, Alexandria promises history, beauty, and coastal charm in one unique destination.