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Ouarzazate: A Timeless Set Where Morocco's Past Meets Cinematic Future

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Ouarzazate has been unfailingly linked with cinema since 1984. it has remarkable examples of traditional architecture that give a foretaste of the famous Route of the 1000 Kasbahs district with its ochre adobe buildings as a World Heritage of Humanity Site. The stucco decoration and the painted cedar ceilings in two magnificent rooms are particularly noteworthy.
 
 

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Ouarzazate has been unfailingly linked with cinema since 1984. Its climate, geographical situation, and economic conditions have encouraged film studios to locate there. The sets of films such as Lawrence of Arabia and Asterix & Obelix: Mission Cleopatra or the Sheltering Sky and Gladiator can be visited.
 
 
 

Best Time to Visit 

 

 

The ideal seasons to explore Ouarzazate are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these months, visitors can enjoy comfortable temperatures and clear skies, perfect for exploring ancient kasbahs and cinematic landscapes. The golden light of spring and the gentle breezes of autumn enhance the city's timeless charm. While summer (June to August) can be scorching hot and winter (December to February) brings chilly nights, Ouarzazate's allure persists year-round, with each season offering a unique perspective on this Moroccan jewel.

 
 
 

Traditional Architecture

 
You can not leave Ouarzazate without visiting the Tiffoultoute Kasbah and the Ait Benhaddou Ksar. These remarkable examples of traditional architecture give a foretaste of the famous Route of the 1000 Kasbahs. The view from the impressive ksar (fort, plural ksour), which has been recognized by Unesco as a World Heritage Humanity Site, is a magnificent panorama of the palm grove, the reg (stony desert), and the Atlas mountains.
 
Ait Benhaddou, Ouarzazate

 

No matter which road you take from Ouarzazate, you will come upon the marvels of Southern Morocco. Enjoy the adventure and meet the unspoiled people and their culture.

 

 

The Route of the 1000 Kasbahs to the East

 

The Dadès Valley runs from Ouarzazate to Boumaine. It is dry and lined with kasbahs and unique fortified villages. From time to time, you must leave the road and discover traditional Berber adobe houses. Take a cool break at the Skoura palm grove. After leaving Tinghir you arrive at the magnificent Todra Gorge. It narrows as its faces tower higher and higher (up to 300m) above your head. A trail, passing through the Dadès Gorge, leads to Boumalne. Depending on the lighting the rocks seem to be red, pink or mauve. The Sahro djebel (mountain) is situated south of Boumalne where one can observe some of the 150 varieties of birds already spotted in the Valley of the Birds.

 

From Roses to Canyons

 

By continuing your trip along the Dadès, you pass through the rose country, El Kelaât M'Gouna, where rose water, so vital for complexions, is made. In May, the rose has the place of honor in a three-day festival held throughout the area. Further on, the Dadès Gorge opens up, and then the Todra Gorge whose cliffs can be 300m high.

 

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Ouarzazate Cinema Museum

 

The route of the Oases to the South

 

The Drâa Valley extending for almost 200km towards the South irrigates a narrow oasis where dates and henna grow. The Tissergate ksar (fort), one of the ksour (forts) that line the valley, houses a museum of arts and traditions in which many everyday articles and Berber craftwork are exhibited.

 

At the Gates of the Desert

 

M'Hamid is the starting point for trips into the Sahara. Two high dunes in Tinfou give a foretaste of the desert. For the real thing continue west from Tinfou to the Chigaga dunes which extend for 150km. One of which can reach a height of 150m.

 

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ourists and shops on the street at the ancient ksar of Ait Benhaddou
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Top Things to Do in Ouarzazate

 

Ouarzazate, Morocco's "Hollywood of the Desert," offers a treasure trove of experiences. Begin your adventure at the iconic Taourirt Kasbah, a maze-like fortress that whispers tales of ancient glory. Film enthusiasts shouldn't miss Atlas Studios, where blockbusters like Gladiator and Game of Thrones came to life. For a journey through time, explore the UNESCO World Heritage site of Ait Benhaddou, its mud-brick kasbahs painting a picture of medieval Morocco. Nature lovers can lose themselves in the breathtaking Draa Valley, where lush palm groves contrast dramatically with desert landscapes. As the day winds down, witness a mesmerizing sunset over the Sahara, the changing colors of the sky reflecting off the golden dunes – a sight that will etch itself into your memory forever.

 

 

FAQs

 

Q1: What is Ouarzazate famous for?
Ouarzazate, affectionately known as the "Hollywood of Morocco," is renowned for its stunning desert landscapes and iconic film studios. This enchanting city has been the backdrop for countless international blockbusters, including "Gladiator," "Lawrence of Arabia," and "Game of Thrones." Beyond its cinematic fame, Ouarzazate is celebrated for its magnificent kasbahs, particularly the UNESCO World Heritage site of Ait Benhaddou, which offers a mesmerizing glimpse into Morocco's rich architectural heritage.

 

Q2: How do I get to Ouarzazate? 
Embarking on your Ouarzazate adventure is easier than you might think! The city boasts its international airport, Ouarzazate Airport (OZZ), welcoming flights from major Moroccan cities and some European destinations. For those seeking a more scenic route, consider a breathtaking drive through the Atlas Mountains from Marrakech (about 4 hours) or Fez (about 7 hours). Each twist and turn of the journey reveals new wonders, building anticipation for the desert magic that awaits in Ouarzazate.

 

Q3: What are the must-visit attractions in Ouarzazate? 
Ouarzazate is a treasure trove of wonders! Start your journey at the iconic Taourirt Kasbah, a maze-like fortress that whispers tales of ancient glory. Film enthusiasts will be dazzled by Atlas Studios, where movie magic comes to life. The UNESCO World Heritage site of Ait Benhaddou is an absolute must-see, its mud-brick kasbahs painting a picture of medieval Morocco. For natural beauty, lose yourself in the breathtaking Draa Valley, where lush palm groves contrast dramatically with desert landscapes. And don't miss the chance to witness a mesmerizing Saharan sunset – a sight that will etch itself into your memory forever.

 

Q4: What's the best time to visit Ouarzazate? 
Ouarzazate's magic shimmers year-round, but for that perfect blend of comfortable weather and clear skies, aim for spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November). These golden seasons offer ideal temperatures for exploring ancient kasbahs and cinematic landscapes without the scorching summer heat or winter chill. However, each season paints Ouarzazate in its own unique hues – summer brings the thrill of desert adventures, while winter offers cozy nights and the occasional dusting of snow on distant Atlas peaks.

 

Q5: Are there any traditional events or festivals in Ouarzazate? 
Absolutely! Ouarzazate's cultural calendar is as vibrant as its landscapes. The Ouarzazate International Film Festival, typically held in November, celebrates the city's cinematic heritage with screenings, workshops, and star-studded events. For a taste of local traditions, don't miss the Rose Festival in nearby El Kelaa M'Gouna (usually in May), where the air is perfumed with the scent of thousands of roses and the streets come alive with music and dance. Throughout the year, local markets and cultural celebrations offer glimpses into the rich Berber heritage that forms the heart and soul of Ouarzazate.